The shoulder-pacemaker treatment for functional posterior shoulder instability

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Use of shoulder pacemaker for treatment of functional shoulder instability

BACKGROUND Functional shoulder instability (polar type III) is caused by underactivity of rotator cuff and periscapular muscles, which leads to subluxation or dislocation during shoulder movement. While surgical treatment has shown no benefits, aggravates pain, and frequently diminishes function even further, conservative treatment is often ineffective as well. OBJECTIVES The aim was to inves...

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Recurrent posterior shoulder instability.

Recurrent posterior shoulder instability is an uncommon condition. It is often unrecognized, leading to incorrect diagnoses, delays in diagnosis, and even missed diagnoses. Posterior instability encompasses a wide spectrum of pathology, ranging from unidirectional posterior subluxation to multidirectional instability to locked posterior dislocations. Nonsurgical treatment of posterior shoulder ...

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Posterior Shoulder Instability

CONTEXT Posterior shoulder instability has become more frequently recognized and treated as a unique subset of shoulder instability, especially in the military. Posterior shoulder pathology may be more difficult to accurately diagnose than its anterior counterpart, and commonly, patients present with complaints of pain rather than instability. "Posterior instability" may encompass both dislocat...

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Recurrent posterior shoulder instability.

Recurrent posterior shoulder instability is an uncommon, debilitating condition in young adults that is being diagnosed with increasing frequency. Although a number of predisposing factors have been identified, their relative importance remains poorly understood. Poor results have been reported following operative intervention to treat recurrent posterior instability with nonanatomic techniques...

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Multidirectional Shoulder Instability: Treatment

BACKGROUND The treatment of multidirectional instability of the shoulder is complex. The surgeon should have a clear understanding of the role of hiperlaxity, anatomical variations, muscle misbalance and possible traumatic incidents in each patient. METHODS A review of the relevant literature was performed including indexed journals in English and Spanish. The review was focused in both surgi...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Hamdan Medical Journal

سال: 2018

ISSN: 2227-2437

DOI: 10.4103/hmj.hmj_79_18